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INCH & METRIC BALL SCREW AND NUT CHARACTERISTICS DEFINED
SCREW AND Nut

Lead Accuracy
Starts
Ball Circle Diameter
Lead
Root Diameter
Nominal Ball Diameter
Screw Weight/Mass
Ball Nut Style Heading
Ball Nut Threads Material

Ball Screw and Nut Characteristics PDF Print Friendly Page
Ball Screw and Nut Characteristics PDF
ACME & LEAD SCREW CHARACTERISTICS


LEAD ACCURACY
Measured in inch/inch or m/25mm. See Materials and Manufacturing Processes for additional screw lead accuracy specifications.

STARTS
The integral number of helical thread elements on the screw shaft.

BALL CIRCLE DIAMETER
The diameter of the circle generated by the center of the bearing balls.

LEAD
The distance the nut advances in one revolution (lead = pitch x number of starts).

ROOT DIAMETER
The diameter of the screw at the bottom of the thread groove.

NOMINAL BALL DIAMETER
The approximate diameter of the load carrying balls contained in the ball nut.

SCREW WEIGHT/MASS
Measured in lbs/ft for inch screws and in g/m for metric screws.

Ball Nut Style Heading
The style of nut is identified in the drawing heading, refer to additional nut style description.

Ball Nut Threads/Materials
All screws have an alloy steel right hand threaded nut and many sizes have an alloy steel left hand threaded and a stainless steel right hand threaded nut.

BALL NUT QUANTITY
Ball quantity and size are nominal and may vary per nut.

LOAD CAPACITY
Measured in lbs. or N, this is the dynamic and static load rating of the nut.

Torque To Raise
A linearly scalable value measured by in.-lb./lb. or N.m/kN. This is the torque required to keep one pound or one kN of load in motion.

Ball Nut Weight, Ball Nut, Flange and Wiper Kit Part Numbers
Wiper Kits are available for most nuts.

Spring Rate/Preload Range Nuts
which feature a preload have the spring rate or preload range listed. See additional description for preload ball nuts.

WIPER TYPE
Some nuts include integral wipers which are either Elastomer, Felt or Brush.

WIPER KIT
Felt or Brush kits are available for most ball nuts.

STANDARD SCREW THREADS, LENGTHS AND mATERIALS
All screws are available in alloy steel with right hand threads. Many sizes are also available with left hand threads or in stainless steel with right hand threads.

Standard cut lengths are available for each screw size, custom cut screws up to 288" are available. Custom Screws over 288" can be manufactured based on material availability. See the Reference Number Configurator for additional explanation on specifying a custom length screw.

Standard rolled screw length part number product or unmachined cut to length material may have approximately one inch of lead in taper on one or both ends, ground screws up to 3" unthreaded portion.

FLANGES
are made of black oxided steel. Flanges are manufactured to be pinned to the ball nut. See additional pinning information.

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